The Problem:
1. Organic and floral waste when disposed in water are broken down by bacterial action in a series of stages that result in the formation of CH4 (methane) and CO2. The Global Warming Potential (GWP) of methane (CH4) is 72 times stronger than CO2. According to WHO, this has potentially serious adverse acute and chronic health effects.
2. While industrial runoff is often singularly blamed for the spike in pollution level in our rivers especially the Yamuna, floral waste hardly gets the blame. In fact, flower pollution is often overlooked while crafting policies towards cleaning the river. Floral waste, reportedly, accounts for 16 per cent of the total river pollutant.
3. Temple offerings are considered to be sacred, disposal in landfills is discouraged and most temples throw their waste into local water bodies like rivers, ponds and lakes. In fact, these offerings are disposed daily without segregation into biodegradable and non-biodegradable components. There is no monitoring system either.
4. Well-being and Happiness: In 2019, India was positioned as the 140th country in the world with respect to Well-being and Happiness – down from 133 in 2018; and 118 in 2016. Various factors that determine the happiness levels of a country include health, life expectancy, social support, income, amongst other factors.